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Bus Architectures Used in PC's / Microcomputers

 

 

 

 

         

 

Table 1 below summarizes the characteristics of the various bus architectures used in microcomputers or PC's.

        

Table 1. Bus Architectures Used in PC's / Microcomputers

Bus

Bus Width

(# of bits)

Speed

(MHz)

Data Rate

(Mbps)

# of Pins

Extended Industry Standard Architecture(EISA)

32

8.3

33.3

188

IEEE-1394

(FireWire)

Serial

100-400

100-400

4

Industry Standard Architecture

(ISA)

8

16

8

8

4

8

62

98

Microchannel Architecture

(MCA)

32

8

33

174

Peripheral Component Interconnect

(PCI)

64

33

264

188

Small Computer System Interconnect

(SCSI)

8

16 Wide SCSI-II

5 SCSI-I

10 Fast SCSI-II

20 Ultra SCSI-II

-

25-50

Universal

Serial Bus

(USB)

Serial

12

12

86

Video Electronic Standards Association

(VESA) Local Bus

(VLB)

3

33

40

50

128-132

116

  

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